UPSC IFOS Geology Paper II Syllabus
Indian Forest Service Examination
- 6
- Topics
- 38
- Sub-topics
- 8
- Questions
Geology Paper II is one of 32 sections in the UPSC IFOS syllabus. It has 6 topics and 38 sub-topics, tested in Main Examination, with about 8 questions (200 marks). Optional subject, Paper II (200 marks, 3 hours, conventional essay type, answered in English). The paper has 8 questions in Parts A and B; candidates attempt 5, including one compulsory question from each part. Candidates choose any two of the 14 optional subjects..
Practise this section freeUPSC IFOS Geology Paper II: topic-wise syllabus
- 1
Mineralogy
Section A
- Crystal systems and symmetry
- Crystallographic notation and projections
- Crystal defects and X-ray crystallography
- Petrological microscope and optical properties
- Silicate mineral groups
- Carbonate, phosphate, sulphide and halide minerals
- 2
Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology
Section A
- Magma generation and crystallisation
- Magmatic differentiation and assimilation
- Petrography of igneous rock groups
- Deccan volcanic province
- Types, grades and facies of metamorphism
- ACF and AKF diagrams
- Metasomatism, granitisation and migmatites
- Granulite terrains of India
- 3
Sedimentology
Section A
- Formation, diagenesis and lithification
- Clastic and non-clastic rocks
- Sedimentary facies and provenance
- Sedimentary structures
- Heavy minerals
- Sedimentary basins of India
- 4
Economic Geology
Section B
- Ore, ore minerals and classification of deposits
- Ore-forming processes and controls
- Metallogenic epochs and provinces
- Indian metallic and industrial mineral deposits
- Coal and petroleum in India
- National Mineral Policy and conservation
- Marine mineral resources and Law of the Sea
- 5
Mining Geology
Section B
- Geological, geophysical, geochemical and geobotanical prospecting
- Sampling and reserve estimation
- Exploration and mining methods
- Mineral beneficiation and ore dressing
- 6
Geochemistry and Environmental Geology
Section B
- Cosmic abundance and distribution of elements
- Trace elements and crystal chemistry
- Isomorphism and polymorphism
- Natural hazards and mitigation
- Environmental impact of urbanization and mining
- Waste disposal and groundwater pollution
- Environment protection legislation in India
Frequently asked questions
What topics are in the UPSC IFOS Geology Paper II syllabus?
Geology Paper II for UPSC IFOS has 6 topics: Mineralogy, Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology, Sedimentology, Economic Geology, Mining Geology and Geochemistry and Environmental Geology, with 38 sub-topics in all.
How many questions come from Geology Paper II in UPSC IFOS?
About 8 questions (200 marks) in Main Examination. Always check the latest notification, as numbers can change.
How do I practise UPSC IFOS Geology Paper II on Topicly?
Pick a topic above and study it your way — step-by-step chat, a quiz, a formula sheet or a voice call with Sia. Topicly tracks each sub-topic so you know what's left. It's free to start.
A study guide, not an official notice. Always confirm with the conducting body's latest notification. See the full exam page for any recorded source, check date and coverage limits.
